Baby Institute Is A Program Facility - 980 Words

Baby Institute is a program facility that cater to low income and high crime rate in the Paramore area in Orlando, Florida. This program is to teach parents the best way to properly care and educate their children. We will teach the parents how to see the signs of development with their child. Parents will able to ask questions and get answers for topics that is important to them regarding their child development. This is a five week program which the parent receive a certificate of completion at the end. During this five week program, we will focus on children from birth through 18 months. First Week (Session 1) In the first week (session 1) of the program, we will give the parents a tour of all the classroom that we have set up for their children as well introduce them to our staff. We will also insure them that their children are in good hands while they are learning the materials. During our time together, we will allow them introduce themselves to one another so that they will feel comfortable expressing how they feel about certain situation in their life. The parents will be provided with a folder full of materials to read at home and also will have homework to participate with their children every week. Let the parents know what the program is about. Have the parents write down their idea of proper care for different scenarios and what are they expecting to learn from attending the program. Second Week (Session 2) For the second session, the topic we willShow MoreRelatedAlternatives For Overcrowding Emergency Departments1745 Words   |  7 Pagesreceive the care they need. Aging populations, under or non-insured patients, Medicaid expansions, and Psychiatric/Behavioral Health problems directly impact overcrowding in the Emergency Department. 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An Actionable Plan on Samples of Discussion Essay for Academic Ielts in Simple Step by Step Order

An Actionable Plan on Samples of Discussion Essay for Academic Ielts in Simple Step by Step Order Be certain your draft discusses and covers different facets of the problem and supplies a reader with an accurate background info. The author includes background info and examples. The best method to be prepared to write about such topics is to be acquainted with them. An academic letter is not only a document that can showcase your mastery when it has to do with a specific academic subject. For this reason, you must have the ability to compose your introduction fairly quickly so it's possible to begin writing your body paragraphs. Based on the subject of education where you are in, you will need to be sure your readers can observe patterns of evidence presented so that they can clearly see how you had the ability to generate and produce insights. You would begin by introducing the theory you're challenging. Facts, Fiction and Samples of Discussion Essay for Academic Ielts These IELTS sample essays are categorised in a manner that makes it simple for you to observe how certain essay question types require that you supply certain responses to be sure the question is completely answered. When utilizing a template for a guide, always make sure it's applicable to the study that you're practicing or the academic area or discipline at which you wil l use your academic essay. There are someA last minute essay writingA activities that are finished in a variety of fields especially if students feel an academic essay is only part of their requirements. The course materials you have to speak about within an academic essay can reflect your degree of understanding about the matter. If you're asking yourself the best way to compose a great discussion essay and still don't have any luck then welcome to our site. A great discussion essay must incorporate a comprehensive discussion of each side of the topic. Usually, it provides readers with a thorough discussion of different sides of a topic. Take a look at our essay correction support. The Fundamentals of Samples of Discussion Essay for Academic Ielts Revealed You aren't able to create a great paper utilizing the only source since it presents an information using it's own opinion. A great balance of simple and intricate sentences is utilised to develop an argument. Only utilize words you're confident about. There are difference contexts that could be used within the very same subject so that you must make sure you will be clear in regards to identifying the section of the topic that you're going to chat about. Other scientists think that it is a terrible idea and would be dangerous. The overpopulation o f urban areas has caused numerous troubles. To begin with, growing prosperity in many elements of earth has increased the quantity of families with money to put money into their kids' future. The free movement of products across national borders has for ages been a controversial matter. The Key to Successful Samples of Discussion Essay for Academic Ielts The purpose of any exhibition needs to be to teach visitors something they did not previously know. Having access to previously completed work which you can have confidence in will show you exactly what you're missing. In summary, it appears to me that a fantastic museum should have the ability to offer you an interesting, enjoyable and educational experience so that individuals can both have fun and learn something at exactly the same moment. Samples of Discussion Essay for Academic Ielts at a Glance For instance, it is not possible to develop into a doctor, teacher or lawyer without having the appropriate degree. Quite s imply, there are scores and scores of positions in a company which needs an appropriate qualification to enter, such as doctor, lawyer. A lot of people say that the only method to guarantee a great job is to finish a plan of university education. To conclude, getting a great job demands an appropriate background either in experience or education based on the kind of work and field. The War Against Samples of Discussion Essay for Academic Ielts Though some think the very best means is to use the death penalty for a deterrent, a lot of people feel that other measures will be necessary. Therefore, there's a demand for differentvery varied conditions whilealthough it is quite tough to offer you that. You must be focused on what you want to accomplish your final written output so that you can incorporate successful guides and processes within the activity. The things that are happening in real and supports the very first standpoint. Then utilizing the important on your view poin ts make an outline. You would then explain and talk about the evidence and distinct points of view concerning the situation. The topic of the very first point of view b.

Process Innovation Information Technology

Question: Discuss about the Process Innovation for Information Technology. Answer: Introduction The development of IT and its uses in business organization has seen a great rise in present scenario (Davenport 2013). More and more number of organizations has started using the IT tools and techniques for increasing the efficiency of their operations. The report has been made for understanding the role of IT investments and its generation for business value. The case study used in the report is of DBS bank and the title is rewiring the enterprise for digital innovation: the case of DBS bank. The report would present an evaluation of the various forms of business returns and its credentials. Forms of Business Returns at DBS bank Business returns can be defined as a measure of profitability that would help in measuring the performance of the business organization (Yeager and Goldenberg 2012). The DBS bank had grown from a sole bank in Singapore to become one of the largest banks in the world. The forms of business returns had helped in understanding the net profitability from the DBS bank operations. High net worth investment (HNWI): According to Kangave et al. (2016), the High net worth investment (HNWI) wealth for the DBS bank had provided the annual rate of 9.8%. It had formed the growth of the DBS bank at the Asian region when compared to its European at 7.1% and North America at 6.4%. It is evident from the figures that the Asian province of the DBS bank has received most numbers of investments when it is compared with centers of the bank at other regions. Strategic Flexibility: The strategic flexibility provides the sought for coping with change in competitive conditions. The primary problems for the operation of re-posting the capabilities and assets for strategic aspirations are low amount of flexibility and mobility barriers. The strategic flexibility would be helpful for overcoming the legacy costs, social and political resistance. Net profit: Net profit is another way for determining the financial result for the DBS bank (Kangave et al. 2016). The reports for the DBS bank had shown that the amount of net profit of the bank had doubled in 2014 from the net profit of the year 2010. It has shown that the business has been constantly progressed and the overall net profit had increased remarkably. Competitive advantage: The competitive advantage would be helpful for managing the inevitable restructuring. Barriers to change can be flared upon with the assistance from strategic market orientation and overall costs. The competitiveness of the new entrants would extant firms for combating all the aspects of operations. Annual Investments: According to Samoilenko and Osei-Bryson (2013), Annual Investments is the turnover of money that is being put into the DBS bank for their operations in a financial year and it has been seen that the bank has decided to invest an additional 200 million dollars on their technological development. Even the bank has acquired the private banking business of Generales Asian with an investment of 220 million dollars. Customers turnover: DBS bank has seen a considerable increase in the number of customers in their bank (Samoilenko and Osei-Bryson 2013). The number of digital banking users for DBS bank has risen to over 700 million and at this rate the expected number of users for the bank would turn about to be 1.7 billion till the year 2020. IT portfolio analysis of DBS bank The IT portfolio analysis has shown that the risks on any business object can be classified into two parts systematic and unsystematic risk (Gagliardini and Gourieroux 2013). The systematic risks are the market risks that are not able to be diversified. It includes examples like recession and interest rates. The unsystematic risks are the specified risks that can be diversified at times of need. The risk is measured as the deviation that is observed from the average return of the stock. The four assets of DBS bank are cash, fixed interests, property, and shares (Petters and Dong 2016). The IT portfolio analysis for the business returns with respect to the assets of the DBS bank can be explained as: Valuing the securities that might be included in the liquid cash portfolio Calculating the Desired asset allocation for the banks fixed interests (Petters and Dong 2016) Performing calculations for optimizing the portfolio to get the maximum amount of return for the minimum amount of investment and shares Using financial analysis for monitoring the portfolio to see if it meets expectations and then making changes to the individual securities or asset mix when market conditions warrant a change (Chen 2016) Hence it can be useful for forming the risk portfolio and expected return in the DBS bank. It forms an overview of the financial activities making sure that the risk factors are reluctant for harming the organizational operations. It means that they opt for a less risky portfolio to a more risky portfolio for a given level of return (Gagliardini and Gourieroux 2013). The analysis suggests that a financial specialist will decline during the course of expectation of better return. The hazards of the portfolio are a confused capability of the variations that is observed in every benefit and relationships of all the combined benefits (Chen 2016). The analysis of the advantage relationships had shown that the standard deviation or the aggregate portfolio hazard is less than probable figured out value from the weighted total. Measuring Business Returns for DBS bank The Business returns of the DBS bank can be measured by business case analysis for evaluating investments and benefit outcomes. The business returns can be measured in terms for customer satisfaction, risk reduction, employee engagement, quality of service, and branding. Customer Satisfaction: The customer satisfaction would be helpful for getting increased number of customers for their business organziation (Guerra, Magni and Stefanini 2014). The use of feedback from the customers would help in making sure that the needs of the customers are fulfilled. The attenuation of the customer satisfaction would help in getting more customers at the DBS bank. Risk Reduction: The risk reduction is another form for business return that can be useful for improving the operations of DBS bank (Sirinanda et al. 2015). The reduction of risk can be achieved with the help of risk mitigation strategies. The risk reduction in the operations of the bank would help in gaining more profit for DBS bank from their customers. Employee Engagement: The employee engagement can be resulted from the use of rewards and recognition for employees (Phillips 2012). The employees would get more engaged for performing the duties and work if time to time recognition to the employees is provided. The RR would help in engaging the employees for performing more effectively and with more energy. Quality of Service: The quality of service would be helpful for making sure that the services delivered to the customers are of best in nature. The use of quality analysis would help in keeping the most optimum and best quality of service for DBS bank customers. The customers would be more attracted towards the bank for getting the superior support. Branding: The branding is another form for the business return and it results in increasing the market image of the DBS bank. The brand image of the bank could be helpful for supporting the brand image of the bank. Tangibility analysis of business returns The business returns include the customer satisfaction, risk reduction, employee engagement, quality of service, and branding (Lu-Andrews and Yu-Thompson 2015). The use of feedbacks from customers and survey forms are useful for getting the idea of customers thoughts about the company. The risk reduction would be helpful for reducing the negative impact of risk factors in the organization. The brand image and quality of service are all intangible form of returns that can be analyzed for getting maximum results for improving the operations of the business organizations. Conclusion It can be concluded from the report that the various forms of business returns at DBS bank such as customer satisfaction, risk reduction, employee engagement, quality of service, and branding. Their analysis had been a useful component for improving the operations of business organization. The IT portfolio had shown that the risks on any business object is a danger to the resources' changes. The risk and returns of the business activities are related and can be accessed by using the IT portfolio analysis. The customers feedback, survey forms, and growth reports are all tools that had been used for calculating the business returns of the investment. References Chen, J.M., 2016. Modern Portfolio Theory. InPostmodern Portfolio Theory(pp. 5-25). Palgrave Macmillan US. Davenport, T.H., 2013.Process innovation: reengineering work through information technology. Harvard Business Press. Form, M.R., 2015. RTI Annual Return Information System (2015-2016).month,1, p.04. Gagliardini, P. and Gouriroux, C., 2013. Granularity adjustment for risk measures: Systematic vs unsystematic risks.International Journal of Approximate Reasoning,54(6), pp.717-747. Guerra, M.L., Magni, C.A. and Stefanini, L., 2014. Interval and fuzzy Average Internal Rate of Return for investment appraisal.Fuzzy Sets and Systems,257, pp.217-241. Kangave, J., Nakato, S., Waiswa, R. and Zzimbe, P.L., 2016. Boosting Revenue Collection through Taxing High Net Worth Individuals: The Case of Uganda. Lu-Andrews, R. and Yu-Thompson, Y., 2015. CEO inside debt, asset tangibility, and investment.International Journal of Managerial Finance,11(4), pp.451-479. Petters, A.O. and Dong, X., 2016. Markowitz Portfolio Theory. InAn Introduction to Mathematical Finance with Applications(pp. 83-150). Springer New York. Phillips, J.J., 2012.Return on investment in training and performance improvement programs. Routledge. Samoilenko, S.V. and Osei-Bryson, K.M., 2013. Human Development and Macroeconomic Returns within the Context of Investments in Telecoms: An Exploration of Transition Economies.Information Technology for Development, pp.1-12. Sirinanda, K.G., Brazil, M., Grossman, P.A., Rubinstein, J.H. and Thomas, D.A., 2015. Maximizing the net present value of a Steiner tree.Journal of Global Optimization,62(2), pp.391-407. Yeager, R. and Goldenberg, E., 2012. HERproject women's health program delivers real business returns.Global Business and Organizational Excellence,31(2), pp.24-36.

Social Enterprise and Key Features Free Samples for Students

Question: 1.Describe the social enterprise and key features.2.Identify and Analysis the Market for the Social Enterprises. Answer: Introduction The paper describes Who gives a Crap which is a social enterprise based in Australia. It also provides the history and key features of the enterprise. In addition, the paper identifies and analyses the market in which the social enterprise operates. 7P marketing mix and SWOT analysis are some of the market analyzing strategies that have been used in the paper. Social enterprises are business initiatives which are meant to raise revenue and then use a fraction of the raised revenue in addressing economic, social or economic problems. The enterprise must therefore do everything possible to ensure that they remain competitive in the business market. There is no country where social enterprises are accorded preferential treatment in the business market. Social enterprises must therefore consider the marketing mix. In addition they must carefully analyze the market in which they operate. Since social enterprises uses a portion of their proceeds to improve the lives of people in the societ y, they must be able to carry out business and meet their targets. 1.Description of the Social enterprise and key features Who gives a crap is a social enterprise that was started way back in 2012 by Danny Alexander, Griffiths and Jehan Ratnatunga. The three people came up with the idea when they learned that there are close to 2.3 billion people worldwide who are in dire need of toilets. That was a huge fraction of the worlds total population (Anderson, 2015). The lack of toilets meant that about 40 % of the world population, more so those who live in Sub-Saharan Africa were prone to infections from diarrhea-related diseases. By good luck, it has been proved beyond doubt that accessibility to toilets is the only solution to diarrhea-related diseases. Toilets improve health, quality of life and also provide dignity at the same time (Cunningham, 2016). Research has also shown that investing in a single dollar in sanitation is likely to yield $5.50 regarding economic prosperity. According to the Griffith and his colleagues, that was indeed crap. They therefore, decided to come up with an initiative that would transform the lives of people across the world. Griffith and his friends started Who gives a crap (Marketing Minds, 2012). Who gives crap makes toilet paper, tissues, and paper towel from recycled materials and then sells them to customers. They then dedicate half of the proceeds obtained from the sales towards the building of toilets for people in developing countries. They also provide clean water access and hygiene education. As at now, 120,000 now have access to toilets courtesy of Who Gives A Crap.22, 758 trees have also been saved given that Who Gives A Crap uses recycled materials (Anderson, 2015). The use of eco-friendly materials have in turn led to the preservation of millions of litres of water and reduction of close to 4,000 tons of greenhouse gasses. Griffiths is the current Chief Executive Officer of the social initiative. He is famously known to have sat on a toilet for 50 hours until $ 50,000 was raised by their crowdfunding campaign to start the initiative. Griffith has teamed up with Craig $ Karl in creating some smaller sized toilet roll wrappers. He has taken the move to ensure that they can sell as many toilet papers as possible (Cunningham, 2016). Another reason why they decided to team up with Craig and Karl was to enable them to reach out to new customers. The collaboration with Craig and Karl puts the organization in a good position to market Who Gives A Crap to their fans and also share their story (Cunningham, 2016). 2.Identification and analysis of the market 7Ps Marketing Mix Product /Service Who Gives A Crap deals in generally basic products. Everyone needs toilet papers. Who gives crap makes toilet paper and paper towel from recycled materials. The products are of high quality, useful and convenient for use by the consumers (Anderson, 2015). They are made and packed such that all the customers would have value for their money. In addition; they are donating 50% of their profits. The 50% of profits is channeled towards the building of toilets for people, mostly in developing countries (Desmond Stone, 2007). Price and terms Who Gives A Crap sells their commodities at competitive prices. The prices are very affordable. The fact that they are making their products from recycled materials has enabled them to sell the products at fairly reduced prices and still makes profits. The products are sold to high income earners as well as low income earners, meaning that they must be sold at affordable prices (Lehmann Winer, 2007). Place/Access and availability Toilet papers and paper towels made by the social enterprise is sold in almost all parts of the nation (Cunningham, 2016). The products are easily available in retail shops, wholesale stores, and supermarkets. They can also be purchased from the social enterprises offices and depots. Those who have access to the internet can also access the organizations products online on their website (Ferrell Hartline , 2010). The enterprise has a website whereby customers can access view and compare the prices of various products. Promotion and selling Who Gives A Crap has branding marks on all its products. The branding marks enable customers to distinguish its products from those of its competitors. The fact that it donates 50% of all its profits towards the building of toilets in developing countries is in itself a very serious promotion activity (Marketing Minds, 2012). The idea of constructing toilets has made the organization and its products to become very famous in the countries. The organization has also been able to understand their customers product preferences and taste. They have therefore ensured that the customers are satisfied by the products offered to them (Ferrell Hartline , 2010). People Who Gives A Crap has employed people who make, supply and sell their products to customers. They have people in management, employees and those who provide customer services. The employees who provide customer services are tasked with the responsibility of ensuring that customers are satisfied by the products and services offered by the social enterprise (Anderson, 2015). Process Who Gives A Crap recycles materials and uses them to make tissues and toilet papers. The products are then transported to the marketplaces where they are sold. Proceeds from the selling of the products are then divided into two. 50% of the proceeds are used to construct toilets in developing countries while the other 50% is used in the expansion and day to day running of the organizations activities (Anderson, 2015). Physical environment The physical environment of the organization is clean, presentable, smart and modern. The management of the social enterprise has ensured that all their physical environments across the world are appealing to their customers. Accessibility has also been greatly improved such that all their customers can visit any the premises of the social enterprise without any obstruction (princesstachana, 2016). SWOT Analysis Strength The social enterprise has made for itself a brand name through the building of toilets for people in developing countries. The customers, therefore, have a feeling of ownership in the enterprise. As a result, they promote the sale of their products. Also, the enterprise makes their products from recycled materials which greatly reduce their production cost. Weakness The only weakness of the social enterprise is the inability to monopolize the market completely. Opportunities There are several business organizations such as Craig and Karl that have partnered with the Social Enterprise. Such collaboration markets the products and services offered by the social enterprise. They are therefore able to reach out to more customers (Cunningham, 2016). Threats The social enterprise is only investing 50% of their profits while their competitors are investing all their profits. As a result, their competitors have the edge over them when it comes to the rate of expansion and development (Anderson, 2015). Conclusion Social enterprises work extremely hard in order to raise revenue to sustain their operations. However, they must be aware of the competitors in the market. They must therefore effectively adopt the correct market strategies that would enable them to win as many customers as possible. Social enterprises have had a tremendous impact in communities across the world. Government spending in social projects has declined in the recent past. The organizations have done very well by filling in the gap. References Marnie Cunningham. (2016). Who Gives a Crap: Toilet Paper That's Making a Difference. Global Citizen, 13-15. Anderson, C. (2015). Social Startup 'Who Gives A Crap' Is Making Toilet Paper Cool To Help Those In Need. The Huffington Post, 5-6. Desmond, J., Stone, M. A. (2007). Fundamentals of marketing. London, UK: Routledge. Ferrell, O. C., Hartline , M. D. (2010). Marketing Strategy (5th edition ed.). Chicago: South-Western. Lehmann, D., Winer, R. (2007). Analysis for Marketing Planning (7 ed.). Syndey: McGraw-Hill Education. Marketing Minds. (2012, March 13). Retrieved April 27, 2016, from https://www.marketingminds.com.au/branding/apple_branding_strategy.html. princesstachana. (2016). Who Gives A Crap Tissues and Toilet Paper. Wordpress, 9.

Financial Analysis of Tesco free essay sample

This paper highlights different financial aspects of TESCO Ltd. Company. It identifies different sources of finance for the company. An overview of different financial ratios which represent liquidity, profitability and performance of the company. Then an investment appraisal has been developed for TESCO for further growth, development and expansion of the business. Table of Contents Abstract:2 Introduction:4 Sources of Finance:5 Internal Resources:5 External Sources:6 Recommendations:8 INVESTMENT APPRAISAL:10 Post Completion Review (PCR):10 Methods of Investment Appraisal11 Ratio Analysis:13 Profitability Ratios:13 Return on Assets:15 Efficiency Ratios:17 Liquidity Ratios:20 Quick Ratio:21 Stability Ratios:22 References:23 Introduction: TESCO was founded by Mr. Jack Cohen in 1919, when he initiated to sell surplus groceries from a stall in the East End of London. It’s first own brand product was TESCO Tea and its first store was Burnt Oak, Edgware, North London. In 1932 TESCO stores became a private limited company. First modern food warehouse was introduced by TESCO in 1934. In last ten years, the following are the major milestones of TESCO. †¢ Tesco. com was launched and in this was it became online. †¢ TESCO became leading organic retailer in the UK. †¢ TESCO launched ‘Customer Champions’ in its stores. †¢ It entered Malaysia, Japan, Turkey, China, United States, South Korea and India in different types of business opportunities and with different products according to the local requirements. †¢ It became first major British Super Market to enter music download market. †¢ It launched Tesco Homeplus. The current strategy of TESCO is to diversify the business which was laid down in 1997 and it has proved the base of success for the business not only in UK but also in many other markets and it had proved itself as a market leader. Sources of Finance: [pic] Internal Resources: Retained Profit: Retained profit is the amount of profit or dividend which is not distributed to the share holders but retained for the some new investment/project like that. So instead of going to banks or any other outside source of finance, mostly organizations prefer to utilize retained profit. Table and graph showing retained earnings from 2008 to Feb. 2010 [pic] Sale of fixed assets: Sale of fixed assets which are no more needed in the organization due to the replacement of new technology can be a source of finance as well so it would be a sensible decision that instead of paying cost to maintain and stock such fixed assets, those assets should be sold and finance should be obtained. External Sources: Bank Overdraft: When an account reaches zero, even then the company can withdraw the money from the account, this is called overdraft (Sayer 2007). This facility is very important for the company as sometimes it may need to use this facility urgent to accomplish some transaction. HP/ Leasing: According to Sayer (2007), â€Å"An agreement in which one party gains a long-term rental agreement and the other party receives a form of secured long-term debt. † The companies prefer to lease the costly machinery usually instead of purchasing it. The company pays the rent of the leased item as per terms and conditions whereas the leasing companies maintains the items and usually replace whenever there is some problem. Trade Credit: â€Å"Trade credit is an arrangement between businesses to buy goods or services on account, that is, without making immediate cash payment† (Atrill and McLaney 1995). It is the easiest and quickest way to delay the payment without any type of interest. Trade credit is the basic and foremost need of every business. Loans: Loan the amount of money which is borrowed from the financial institution to start a new business or initiate some new projects or products in the existing business. Usually after paying the interest on loan, tax is paid, so some organizations prefer to take loan instead of utilizing the retained earnings for the business requirements. Before issuing loan the financial institution always check the balance sheet of the organization to evaluate the stability and credibility of the business. This is usually done by business analysts. Debentures: â€Å"A debenture is an unsecured bond. Essentially, it is a bond that is not backed by a physical asset or collateral† (Ennew and Waite 2007). Debentures may be convertible or non-convertible. Convertible debentures allow the holder to exchange the debenture for the company’s shares whereas non convertible debentures can never be converted into company’s stock. Normally the interest rate of non convertible debentures is higher than convertible debentures. Preference shares: There are two main characteristics of preference shares which make them different from common stock: i) The holders of preferred stock are given preference in the distribution of dividend. ii) They don’t have the power or right to vote. Preference shares can be converted into common stock. Recommendations: As we look at the balance sheet of TESCO and focusing on short term external sources of finance, we come to know that current liabilities which are actually short term sources of finance are trade and their payables, borrowings, derivative financial instruments and other liabilities, customer deposits and deposits by banks. From the values it is obvious that the current liabilities are increased from 2008 to Feb. 2010 negatively. The most important factor is that they have negative current liabilities. Net current liabilities are shown by the following table and chart. |2008 (? ) |2009(? m) |Feb Feb. 2010(? m) | |(4045) |(4116) |(4250) | Table: Net Current Liabilities [pic] Graph showing Short Term Liabilities of TESCO Long Term Liabilities are the sources of finance which are required to pay by the business in long term i. e. more than one year. Some its examples are Debentures, bank loans and mortgages, venture capital etc. By analyzing the balance sheet of TESCO it is perceived that it has negative non- current liabilities like borrowings, derivative financial instruments and other liabilities in negative which is really an unusual trend and show the strength of the business. Overall it has the following total non-current or long term liabilities. |2008 (? m) |2009(? m) |Feb. 2010(? m) | |(7,946) |(15063) |(15,327) | Table showing total non-current liabilities [pic] Graph showing total non-current liability for three years From the analysis of current and non current liabilities of TESCO it is very much clear that the company is in a very strong position. But at the same time they are missing the opportunity of utilizing the liabilities, so it should expand the business by getting loans, as they have a really good credibility position and every financial institution would wish to be its creditor. INVESTMENT APPRAISAL: When the companies are going well and they are in a strong position, they expand their business which is a good option. TESCO is also working on the same lines; it has already expanded its business to different countries. It entered Malaysia, Japan, Turkey, China, United States, South Korea and India in different types of business opportunities and with different products according to the local requirements. It is very necessary to make an investment proposal. Six Stages of Project Appraisal: Project Identification: First of all it is needed to identify the project which will be the most profitable and will also be least risky. Shareholders will obviously be concerned and interested only in that project which gives them maximum return on the investment. Project screening: it is the stage in which previously guessed feasible project evaluated keeping in view all the aspects of its implementation, profitability and all other matters. It is the main selection stage for the best feasible project. Analyze Implication: In this stage it is evaluated that the implication of the project is feasible or not. So it is completely examined and studied. Project Evaluation: This stage of the project is more concerned with the outcomes of the project. It means after the development of the project is complete what would be the outcomes of the project. It also makes clear that what would be the future prospects. oo Accept or Reject: if the project is feasible in terms of cost, people and other resources and it would be beneficial for the company, and then now the company decides to accept it or reject. As at this stage it is better to reject a non feasible project instead of investing and wasting a large amount of money. Post Completion Review (PCR): According to Hirst and Kerrison (2009), â€Å"A post completion review is a process aimed at assessing, ex post, the efficiency and effectiveness of a capital budgeting decision and of the management of its implementation. It is based on a comparison between planned and actual actions, costs and resource usage, results and benefits. † It encompasses the review of all guesses about markets, technology, personnel, environment, competition, cost of capital, etc. hat were made during the decision-making period. It is the comparison of assumption and the real outcome and it is an ongoing process through which organizations improves.

Tips For Writing About Food Safety Essay Topics

Tips For Writing About Food Safety Essay TopicsThe idea of food safety essay topics is to get students to consider their own personal behaviors and attitudes toward food preparation and consumption. By doing this, they can reflect on the knowledge they already have about food safety, as well as being prompted to take another look at certain practices that are considered inappropriate in some parts of the world. While these essays provide ample opportunity for students to show off their creative writing skills, they are also a great way to train them to think critically about the various risks associated with food consumption. Here are some interesting food safety essay topics students should consider:A simple way to show that safety standards are in place for food is to imagine a scenario in which a person would prepare or consume the food and not face any difficulties at all. A good way to do this is to picture the food in its entirety; do you eat a piece of it right away or will yo u put it on ice for a while? Another idea would be to imagine that you are in a restaurant and see a serving of food that looks appealing. In order to safely eat that piece of food, what will you do?What will you do if the food that's served to you is contaminated by E. Coli? Will you clean it up or not? This essay could help students see the potential risk involved when they choose food that they know to be contaminated, instead of choosing foods that they know to be safe. The line between healthy but contaminated food is not always clear. Students could find out more about contamination by learning about the foods that can be considered contaminated by this kind of bacteria.When a person eats a tainted food that he or she knows is ill-prepared, will they just eat it in an improper manner? Perhaps they will throw it out or refuse to consume it at all. While many people may choose to avoid this option, there is also the possibility that a college student who is eager to learn about food safety can prevent an outbreak of foodborne illness if they act responsibly in the event that it does happen.Students also need to know more about what happens when something happens in between the preparation of food and the time it is served to them. Can a food go bad but then be kept in a cool place until the company is ready to serve it? Can bacteria or food poisoning develop in a warehouse without anyone ever knowing?As much as we'd like to think that our common sense shows us the right path when faced with potential problems, it may not always be the best choice. It is very important for students to understand that they need to take all the steps necessary to prepare the food that has been found to be ill-prepared. They need to be able to take measures to ensure that the equipment used to prepare the food is safe.Food safety is not just about how safe a person can be around food, but also about what happens when that food is served to others. If you or someone you know we re diagnosed with a food-borne illness or infection, would you be willing to take that person in? Would you voluntarily subject yourself to another episode of food poisoning if there was no other choice?The idea of food safety essay topics is to make students aware of the safety issues that may arise when people eat food that has been improperly prepared. Such topics could include contamination, accidents, and the legal responsibility of people who handle food that has not been prepared correctly. In addition, it could also cover sanitation and proper handling of raw meat as well as poultry.

Colorado Essays - Leadville, Colorado, Colorado, Ranch,

Colorado Colorado: Then and Now Hard to get and heavy to hold.? (Coel 1) Headlines in 1858 when gold was found along the Platte River. Which started a booming economy in mining. Some struck it rich and some moved on. Some did farming and ranching, while others started a new business and some saw the money in tourism. In time some of these people have continued to become successful and others have found wealth. But what has really happened to the businesses of Colorado as a whole? Mining, farming and ranching, and tourism were important parts of Colorado around 1900 at the turn of the century, but many wonder if at the start of a new century is it the same. As many people look back at the beginning of this century they say mining is what built Colorado. It is true, but it has also hurt us in the future. The positive side of mining is that it brought great revenue to Colorado. It also built cities and helped businesses grow. A great example of this is the town of Leadville. It did not seem like Leadville would grow in 1876 because, ?the region itself was like an empty beach, washed by two tides of mining activity and littered with abandoned sluices, empty cans, and rotting cabins.? (Abbott 157) Then in 1879 under the leadership of Mayor H.A.W. Tabor, ?they defined misdemeanors, tried to enforce the ordinances, and fought to keep city officials from packing off to other mining towns.? (Abbott 164) To help the city improve with this leadership Leadville grew to become a successful town and in 1880 received access to the railroad and had a population of 14,280 people making it Colorado's second largest city. (Abbott 170) This is the story of many of the mining towns some with the same results and others with stories of disasters and failures, but this is how Colorado grew. The bad side to this story is that during the mining the miners would put their debris (mining waste) on to the hillsides and left the mines behind and mine run-off. The debris has large amounts of toxic materials in it. It has been found in Leadville that kids that have played in the debris have increased chances of heart problems, cancer, and developing a learning disability. (Posion in the Rockies) Also, the mine run-off mixes with the rivers and streams in the mountains and can get into our drinking water. (Posion in the Rockies) If we do not keep a close eye on this many tragic things can happen to the people of Colorado. This is one price that we have had to pay to grow into a prosperous state. One industry that helped keep the miners going was farming and ranching. The farming community would set up markets in mining towns and at the end of the day miners would buy produce from the farmers. Many settlers that moved to Colorado did not want to strike it rich with gold or silver, but wanted a new life. The trouble with farming in the early days was finding the right land in Colorado. Many people became discouraged and stopped moving to Colorado until December 4, 1869. On this date Nathan C. Meeker wrote an article in the New York Tribune discussing the process of irrigating Colorado to make it a productive farming state. Also in the article he was selling land, but called it a membership fee of $155 to live in the new farming cities. He said it would ?be pooled for the purchase of land, with each member entitled to receive a farming plot and to purchase a town lot. Surplus funds were to be applied by the trustees to ?improvements for the common good.? (Crutchfield 45) Fifteen hundred men bought this land and within a year there were over four hundred houses, a Colony Hall, two brick business blocks, a library, lyceum, schools, and churches. ?The absence of liquor stores, saloons, and billiard halls, said the temperance men who founded and people the colony, accounted for its ?sobriety, good order, peace, harmony, and prosperity.? (Crutchfield 46) This town became a success and is still around today and is known as the town of Greeley. Meeker again bought land